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Mexican treefrogs observed.. (Read 139 times)
Rio Bravo Reptiles
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Heretic Prime

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Mexican treefrogs observed..
Jun 17th, 2010, 6:49am
 
Howdy.
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For the past couple of years I've taken extra care to make space for the tree frogs, Smilisca, in my yard. This has included not dumping all the rainwater and being careful around the place with yard tools and machinery. The small effort has resulted in a noticeable increase in the local presence of these pretty frogs. This is a large female recently photographed resting during the heat of the day in plain view on an old trellis near my workshop..
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The eggs of the Smilisca appear on the surface of a calm volume of water after a noisy night of courtship.. an emphatic 'Eck-Eck-Eck' is their call. These frogs don't vocalize exclusively during courtship, a car horn or a loud exhaust on most any warm humid night may set them off. Their new eggs are perfectly round and perhaps 3MM in diameter, the yolk or central part is pale, almost yellow in color and comprises about 1MM of that. Large females can deposit many more and somewhat larger eggs than younger and smaller females. These eggs are buoyant and float in a single layer very loosely adhered to one another in a purely random matter. They will more aggressively stick to other objects; plants, sticks or whatever is at the surface of the water.
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Mexican treefrog eggs develop rapidly, especially if the water temperature is over about 80DEG (F). In only a few hours the embryos visibly lose their round shape and begin to elongate and develop other features. Sunlight is an important factor. Exposed to four hours or so of sunlight the eggs will often hatch into tiny tadpoles within about 24 hours of being laid. If the water is heavily shaded the transformation may take three times as long. Sunlight also aids and accelerates the development of the tadpoles into frogs.. which may take as little as about 10 days or as much as three weeks. This next image is of a mob of tadpoles (surprisingly difficult to photograph) approximately half-way through their aquatic stage..
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A large mass of developing tadpoles will consume a lot of food! They eat algae and decomposing plant matter such as the fallen leaf of the Papaya tree seen in that image.. also the roots and perhaps other parts of some aquatic plants. If there's not enough food for the youngsters I will give them flake-style fish food.. they eagerly accept it. I have yet to see any sign of cannibalism in these, even if food is scarce.
 
Here's some of the tiny frogs just emerging recently here...
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Fascinating stuff! This little project of aiding and observing these pretty amphibians has been and continues to be a source of interest and enjoyment for everyone. Try something like this in your yard..
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Bye!
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"Para mi, solo recorrer los caminos que tienen corazon.."
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Re: Mexican treefrogs observed..
Reply #1 - Jun 17th, 2010, 3:04pm
 
Cool, wish I had amphibians besides the occasional toad in my backyard. We have also turned our backyard into a more herp friendly area but the all we have to show is ground skinks and med gecks. When we first moved to San Antonio it wouldn't be uncommon to find many species of snakes but due to the ever persistent urbanization I haven't even seen a ground snake in 2 years.  Sad
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Re: Mexican treefrogs observed..
Reply #2 - Jun 17th, 2010, 6:37pm
 
Very cool observations Gus! I am more used to the occasional Quonk, Quonk, Quonk of the greenies around here, and have a similar area to accomodate them. Those are excellent photos, sir!!! Cool Cool Cool Cool Cool
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Todd M. Hughes
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Heretic Prime

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Re: Mexican treefrogs observed..
Reply #3 - Jun 24th, 2010, 6:27pm
 
.. check out this one day progression..
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.. very neat stuff.
 Wink
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"Para mi, solo recorrer los caminos que tienen corazon.."
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Re: Mexican treefrogs observed..
Reply #4 - Jun 24th, 2010, 8:16pm
 
WOW!!!   Cool Cool Cool Cool
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Diego Ortiz
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Re: Mexican treefrogs observed..
Reply #5 - Jun 24th, 2010, 11:25pm
 
Very cool post and yard. Love the egg images!!!
 
Phil
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